ABSTRACT
Abstract This study evaluates the shear bond strength (SBS) of various resin cements to different ceramics. Composite resin cylinders of Z100 were fabricated and cemented to disks of feldspathic ceramic (Creation), leucite-reinforced feldspathic ceramic (Empress I), and densely sintered aluminum oxide ceramic (Procera AllCeram) using five resin cements: Panavia F (PAN), RelyX ARC (ARC), RelyX Unicem (RXU), RelyX Veneer, and Variolink II. SBS was measured after three days of water storage (baseline) and after artificial aging (180 days of water storage along with 12,000 thermal cycles). Failure mode of fractured specimens also was evaluated. Data were analyzed with Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests (α=0.05). RXU showed 1) the lowest baseline median SBS to feldspathic ceramic, which was not statistically different from PAN; 2) the lowest median baseline SBS to leucite-reinforced feldspathic and densely sintered aluminum-oxide ceramics. All cements performed similarly after aging, except for ARC (median 0.0 MPa) and PAN (median 16.2 MPa) in the densely sintered aluminum-oxide ceramic group. Resin cements perform differently when bonded to different ceramic substrates. While all test resin cements worked similarly in the long-term to feldspathic and leucite-reinforced feldspathic ceramics, only the MDP-containing resin cement provided durable bonds to densely sintered aluminum-oxide ceramic.
Subject(s)
Ceramics/chemistry , Dental Bonding/methods , Resin Cements/chemistry , Reference Values , Surface Properties , Materials Testing , Reproducibility of Results , Potassium Compounds/chemistry , Statistics, Nonparametric , Shear Strength , Aluminum/chemistry , Aluminum Silicates/chemistryABSTRACT
Este trabalho tem por objetivo avaliar a influência da idade do paciente e do tempo de condicionamento ácido no desempenho clínico de restaurações com resina composta, em lesões cervicais não-cariosas (LCNCs). Foram distribuídas 140 lesões em quatro grupos (n=35), de acordo com a idade e o tempo de condicionamento ácido. Os dentes foram restaurados com resina composta micro-híbrida e sistema adesivo de dois passos. As restaurações foram avaliadas em período de seis meses, seguindo-se os critérios USPHS modificados, e os dados foram analisados estatisticamente. Aos seis meses, todas as restaurações estavam presentes, e houve redução na sensibilidade entre o momento inicial e seis meses. O tempo de condicionamento ácido e a idade do paciente não influenciaram o desempenho clínico de restaurações com resina composta...
This study evaluated the influence of patient age and etching time on the clinical performance of composite resin restorations in noncarious cervical lesions (NCCLs). One hundred and fourty lesions were divided into four groups (n = 35) according to age and etching time. The teeth were restored with a microhybrid composite resin and two step etch-and-rinse adhesive. The restorations were evaluated over a period of six months following USPHS-modified criteria and data were analyzed using. The results were analyzed using Chi-square and McNemars tests (p<0.05). At 6 months, all restorations were present and there was a reduction of sensitivity between baseline and six months. Etching times and patients age did not influence the clinical performance of composite resin restorations...
Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Acid Etching, Dental , Composite Resins , Dental Restoration, Permanent , Dentin-Bonding AgentsABSTRACT
Os cimentos resinosos são cada vez mais recomendados para cimentação de restaurações indiretas, como facetas, inlays, onlays e coroas totais. Entretanto, a cimentação adesiva é procedimento complexo e tecnicamente sensível, que requer conhecimento científico e adequada seleção e aplicação dos agentes cimentantes. Baseado em revisão de literatura, este artigo tem por objetivo municiar o clínico com informações sobre a classificação dos cimentos resinosos, pois cada qual tem sua indicação específica e não deve ser selecionado de maneira aleatória, visto que pode haver incompatibilidade entre os materiais.